Fish Tank Stocking Calculator

A fish tank stocking calculator estimates how heavily your aquarium is stocked by comparing tank size, filtration, and each fish's adult size and bioload. It helps you avoid overstocking, aggression, and water quality problems before you add new livestock.

Tank Setup

Enter your display tank size, then choose the filtration style that most closely matches your system.

Use actual system gallons if you already know your true water volume.

Filtration type

Fish List

Add the fish you want to keep. The calculator scores each fish at adult size, not juvenile size.

Stocking Results

Stocking percentage compares your fish list to the estimated safe capacity for this tank and filtration setup.

Comfortable
0%

You still have room to grow, assuming maintenance and water quality stay consistent.

Green: under 70%
Yellow: 70-90%
Red: above 90%

What this means

You have capacity for about 18 more small 2-3 inch peaceful fish equivalents.

This estimate assumes regular maintenance, stable salinity, and good oxygen exchange.

0
Fish count

Total individual fish in your list

0
Bioload points

Adult size adjusted for bioload and temperament

43.2
Safe capacity

Based on 75 gallons and sump filtration

43.2
Remaining capacity

Negative numbers mean the list is beyond the recommended range

Selected Fish Breakdown

Review each species at adult size before you buy livestock.

Add fish above to see a species-by-species stocking breakdown.

Common Saltwater Fish Reference

This built-in species database covers 36 common reef and saltwater fish used by the calculator.

Saltwater fish adult size, bioload, minimum tank size, temperament, and reef-safe status.
SpeciesAdult sizeBioloadMin tankTemperamentReef-safe
Azure Damselfish
3"medium30gsemi-aggressiveYes
Banggai Cardinalfish
3"low30gpeacefulYes
Bicolor Blenny
Bicolor blennies are reef-safe with caution because some individuals may nip fleshy corals or clam mantles.
4"medium30gsemi-aggressiveWith caution
Blue Green Chromis
3.5"medium30gpeacefulYes
Blue Tang
Blue tangs need long swimming lanes and stable water quality as they mature.
10"high125gsemi-aggressiveYes
Carpenter's Flasher Wrasse
3.5"low30gpeacefulYes
Chalk Bass
3"low30gpeacefulYes
Copperband Butterflyfish
Copperband butterflyfish can be delicate feeders and may pick at tube worms or some corals.
8"medium75gpeacefulWith caution
Coral Beauty Angelfish
4"medium55gsemi-aggressiveWith caution
Diamond Watchman Goby
6"medium40gpeacefulYes
Engineer Goby
Engineer gobies grow very large and can undermine unsecured rockwork as they dig.
12"high125gpeacefulYes
Firefish Goby
3"low20gpeacefulYes
Flame Angelfish
4"medium70gsemi-aggressiveWith caution
Flame Hawkfish
Hawkfish are reef-safe with caution because they may prey on very small shrimp and ornamental crustaceans.
4"medium30gsemi-aggressiveWith caution
Foxface Rabbitfish
Foxfaces have venomous spines and need ample swimming room as adults.
9"high125gpeacefulWith caution
Kole Tang
7"medium70gsemi-aggressiveYes
Lawnmower Blenny
5.5"medium40gpeacefulYes
Longnose Hawkfish
Longnose hawkfish are reef-safe with caution because they may eat small shrimp or crabs.
5"medium30gsemi-aggressiveWith caution
Lyretail Anthias
Lyretail anthias do best with frequent feeding and steady, low-nutrient filtration.
5"medium70gpeacefulYes
Mandarin Dragonet
Mandarin dragonets usually need an established tank with a large copepod population before they thrive.
3"low50gpeacefulYes
Maroon Clownfish
6"high55gaggressiveYes
Melanurus Wrasse
5"medium55gsemi-aggressiveYes
Midas Blenny
6"medium30gpeacefulYes
Neon Goby
2"low10gpeacefulYes
Ocellaris Clownfish
3.5"medium20gsemi-aggressiveYes
Orchid Dottyback
3"medium30gsemi-aggressiveYes
Pajama Cardinalfish
3.5"low30gpeacefulYes
Percula Clownfish
3"medium20gsemi-aggressiveYes
Purple Firefish
3.5"low20gpeacefulYes
Royal Gramma
3"low30gpeacefulYes
Six Line Wrasse
3.5"medium30gaggressiveYes
Tailspot Blenny
2.5"low20gpeacefulYes
Tomini Tang
6"medium70gsemi-aggressiveYes
Yellow Coris Wrasse
5"medium50gpeacefulYes
Yellow Tang
8"high75gsemi-aggressiveYes
Yellow Watchman Goby
4"low30gpeacefulYes

Want to log the fish you choose over time? Track livestock and maintenance in the My Reef Log app.

How To Use This Stocking Calculator

1

Enter your tank volume

Type in your aquarium size in gallons. Use true water volume if you already know it from a volume calculation.

2

Choose your filtration style

Pick HOB, canister, or sump to adjust the calculator for gas exchange and filtration headroom.

3

Add fish and quantities

Select each saltwater fish species and quantity. The tool uses adult size, bioload, and temperament for the estimate.

4

Review stocking percentage and warnings

Use the color-coded stocking level plus tank size and compatibility warnings to see whether the plan is realistic.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many fish can I keep in my saltwater tank?

The right number depends on adult fish size, bioload, temperament, filtration, and aquascape rather than a simple fish-per-gallon rule. A 75 gallon tank can safely hold a very different fish load depending on whether it houses gobies and cardinals or tangs and rabbitfish.

Is the one inch per gallon rule accurate for reef tanks?

No. Saltwater fish produce very different bioloads, and active species like tangs need far more swimming space than their body length suggests. A stocking calculator based on adult size, filtration, and compatibility is more useful than the one inch per gallon rule.

Does better filtration let me keep more fish?

Better filtration increases safe capacity to a point, especially if you run a sump with strong gas exchange and maintain the tank consistently. It does not remove minimum tank size or compatibility limits for species that need swimming room or peaceful tankmates.

What stocking percentage is considered safe?

As a general rule, under 70 percent is comfortable, 70 to 90 percent is a caution zone, and anything above 90 percent should be treated as overstocked. Staying below the red zone gives you more room for growth, feeding mistakes, and nutrient swings.

What does reef-safe with caution mean?

Reef-safe with caution means a fish often works in reef aquariums but may still nip corals, clams, shrimp, or other invertebrates depending on the individual. These fish should be added only after you understand the tradeoff for your coral and cleanup crew plan.

Plan Stocking, Then Track It

After you choose the right fish load, My Reef Log helps you keep records of livestock, maintenance, and water tests in one place.

Open the My Reef Log app